Arb & FA

Last updated on 8/25/2019

Service time is shown as Y.DDD (meaning a player with 3 years, 89 days of service would have 3.089 years of service). Additionally, 172 days counts as a full year of service and no more than 1 year of service can be earned in a single season (meaning that if a player has 4.171 years of service at the start of the season, the most he could have by the season's end is 5.171 years of service).

Players on pace to be Free Agents following the 2019 season:

PlayerProj ServiceNotes
Rajai Davis12.042 yrs 
Todd Frazier8.071 yrs 
Rene Rivera7.107 yrs 
Brad Brach7.063 yrs 
Juan Lagares6.160 yrs$9.5M club option, $0.5M buyout
Luis Avilan6.146 yrs 
Zack Wheeler6.098 yrs 

Players on pace to be Arbitration Eligible following the 2019 season:

PlayerProj ServiceType2019 SalaryNotes
Marcus Stroman5.148 yrs4th & final arb year
$7.4M
Former Super 2
Joe Panik5.100 yrs3rd & final arb year
$3.85M
 
Noah Syndergaard4.149 yrs3rd arb year
$6M
Former Super 2
Steven Matz4.099 yrs2nd arb year
$2.625M
 
Michael Conforto4.043 yrs2nd arb year
$4.025M
 
Edwin Diaz3.121 yrs1st arb year
$607,425
 
Seth Lugo3.082 yrs1st arb year
$591,875
 
Robert Gsellman3.042 yrs1st arb year
$582,500
 
Brandon Nimmo3.042 yrs1st arb year
$598,285
 

Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2018 was 2.134 yrs.
Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2017 was 2.123 yrs.
Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2016 was 2.131 yrs.
Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2015 was 2.130 yrs.
Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2014 was 2.133 yrs.
Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2013 was 2.122 yrs.
Note - The cutoff for Super 2 status in 2012 was 2.140 yrs.

Note - For players listed as being in their final arbitration year, it is assumed that they will get the necessary ML service time next season to pass the 6 year service mark and thus be eligible for Major League free agency.

Note - For most players, the 1st arbitration year is defined as 3.000 to 3.171 years of service, 2nd as 4.000 to 4.171, and 3rd as 5.000 to 5.171. For Super Twos, the 1st arbitration year is defined as 2.000 to 2.171 years of service, 2nd as 3.000 to 3.171, 3rd as 4.000 to 4.171, and 4th as 5.000 to 5.171. This is regardless of the number of times the player has actually been arbitration eligible. For example, if a non-Super Two player has 3.000 years of service, he's in his 1st arbitration year. If he accumulates 150 days of service the following year, he will have 3.150 years of service that offseason, and will still be listed as being in his 1st arbitration year, despite it technically being the 2nd time he is arbitration eligible.



Arbitration
Players become eligible for salary arbitration once they have accrued 3 years of Major League service time. Additionally, a subset of players with less than 3 years of service is also eligible. To be arbitration eligible as a Super Two, one must be in the top 22% by service time among players with more than 2 years, but less than 3 years of service who have earned at least 86 days of service in the past season.

Free Agency
Players become eligible for free agency once they have accrued 6 years of Major League service time. Teams retain the right to make a qualifying offer to these players. A qualifying offer is a one-year contract valued at the average of the top 125 MLB salaries from the prior year (in 2012, that was roughly $13.3M). If the player rejects the qualifying offer, he becomes a free agent, however the team that made him the qualifying offer is entitled to a compensation draft pick immediately after the end of the first round of the upcoming draft whould he sign a Major League contract elsewhere. The team signing such a free agent would forfeit its first eligible draft pick (i.e. its first pick outside the Top 10 overall).


Thanks to Jeff Euston and his terrific site Cot's Contracts, without which these lists would not be as accurate.